The new president assumed power in the middle of a violent catastrophe that claimed the lives of dozens of Mexicans. He promised to reform the ineffective national encryption standards of his previous leaders. They had engaged the armed people in patrolling operations. Nonetheless, López Obrador has increased the militarization of Mexico. What do these outcomes entail for the country’s sovereignty and democratic republic? Continue reading to get the most updated information.
Lack of Training
Although loyal, Mexico’s ground troops are poorly trained and outdated. Renovation and restructuring initiatives are already ongoing to address these inadequacies. Yet, the improvement will be sluggish. The Mexican administration has typically maintained its military forces institutionally split. This results in units that are too small to pose a viable threat. The army’s architecture, weaponry, and education are well-adapted for guerrilla missions. The Mexican armed forces are competent in extinguishing a national rebellion. Effective counterterrorism operations evidence this. Only a major, countrywide insurgency would jeopardize the general’s capacity to maintain control.
Mexico has a large amount of antiquated and disparate munitions. Admirals from all sectors routinely lament the lack of scrap metal and inexperienced service staff. Another problem is a high-quality gear shortage. The poor state of present weaponry and hardware is now. So, the effective use of any recently bought advanced software is doubtful. The reason is that the Mexican defense lacks money and administrative support systems. Despite improvements, this issue is not anticipated to be resolved anytime soon.
Old Models of Military Equipment
The key issue to deterring the Mexican army is antiquated and disparate weapons. Other problems include a shortage of operational management and mechanical upkeep. We can add here over-centralization, bribery, and insufficient personnel. Fraud is obvious when drug dealers are capable of persuading some army members to collaborate. This cooperation is in exchange for various sorts of remuneration. Well-known authors devoted their studies to the problem of corruption among the military. On this topic, experts filmed documentaries and collected evidence of such crimes.
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Mexican officials are particularly concerned cooperation of troops with any international combat groups. Military commanders from the United States and Mexico have proper, yet ceremonial, contacts. More channels of dialogue have been developed. Possibilities for cooperation between the two armies have expanded. Nevertheless, due to historical examples, controversial interpersonal migration, and narcotics policing problems, ties are likely to continue to grow slowly.
Health Issues
The fatality score is a statistic that analyzes the percentage of people murdered versus wounded by a certain paramilitary group in conflict circumstances. It is an extensively acknowledged measure of possible targeted assassinations. In most violent conflicts, the maimed exceed the dead. In other words, a “typical” fatality rating would be one or less. Thus, according to figures released in 2020, the lethal ratio of the Mexican military services is much over that threshold. This fact also often leads to various assaults.
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These issues that came from insufficient training go far beyond assaults. However, neither the existing quantity of people murdered nor the present mortality index has reached the extremes of previous regimes. Nevertheless, the soldiers still kill around five citizens for everyone they cripple. So, the lethality index is currently higher than projected.
Violation of Human Norms
The militaristic combat against crime in Mexico has resulted in a large incidence of significant human rights abuses. Imposed abductions by the soldiers, marine, and other uniformed officers at all ranks quickly led to disaster. It evolved into one of the most visible manifestations of this civil liberties issue. Another well-documented tendency is the deprivation of liberty and abuse of individuals. This included things such as the mistreatment of innocent citizens. They were later prosecuted for offenses they did not conduct. The interrogation had already been common before the Calderón government. Yet, militarism and the war-on-crime mentality played a significant role in its execution.
Genocide of Civilians
Lastly, there have been multiple clear instances of military personnel murdering innocents. They constituted no immediate danger. Simple people were not involved in any criminal activity, resulting in illegal or unjustified deaths. The offenders have changed the locations of these killings several times. In one case from 2010, troops deliberately gunned down pupils and placed firearms on the deceased. Another incidence of scenario modification is the 2014 Tlatlaya instance. During that, it was discovered a strange fact. The army guilty of slaughtering several individuals was instructed to “wipe out thieves” at nighttime.
To Summarize
Mexico’s populace has suffered the most casualties in the battle against crime. The militaristic approach has escalated bloodshed. But it is doing nothing to advance viable security methods. Maintaining a consistent emphasis on people’s protection must be at the core of Mexico’s campaign. Such a policy demands legislative will and regular monitoring to gain traction at the state scale. Worryingly, the administration appears to be relying permanently on military services. The problems of Mexico will continue to be an extremely crucial topic for the safety of innocent people. It is our responsibility to track these situations’ development and find ways to bring impact.